How Funding Works
The direction of the funding payment depends on the sign of the funding rate:- Positive funding rate — longs pay shorts. This happens when the Mark Price is above the Index Price, making long exposure more expensive and short exposure more attractive.
- Negative funding rate — shorts pay longs. This happens when the Mark Price is below the Index Price, making short exposure more expensive and long exposure more attractive.
Funding Rate Calculation
The funding rate is calculated in four steps every hour.Step 1: Calculate the Premium
0.01 equals 1%.
Step 2: Cap with the Dampener
[-dampener, +dampener], preventing extreme funding rates from amplifying market dislocations.
The dampener value differs by product:
These dampener values can change. Check the Markets API for the current value for each trading pair.
Step 3: Scale to the Hourly Interval
- Funding Period = 10 hours
- Funding Interval = 1 hour
0.3% (3% ÷ 10).
Step 4: Calculate the Funding Payment
The payment for each direction is:Position Size (USD) is the position’s notional value in USD.
Example
Suppose a perpetual futures contract has the following values:
Step 1 — Premium:
10 USD and the short receives 10 USD.

